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Thinking about selling your home and earning a tidy profit? Homeowners across the U.S. reaped an average $121,000 profit selling their homes in 2023, according to real estate data curator ATTOM Data.
You usually don’t get to keep all the money you earn, however; you still have to pay real estate agents and cover other costs like closing fees and property taxes. Although costs vary by market, the cost to sell a house typically ranges from 10% to 15% of your home’s value. Here are the costs of selling a house, plus how to save during the process.
The real estate agent’s commission to sell a home typically runs around 5% to 6% of the sales price. The seller usually pays the commission to their listing agent, who then splits it with the buyer’s agent. The listing agent lists the home on the multiple listing service (MLS), arranges showings and negotiates offers.
For example, 6% commission on a $400,000 house is $24,000, which the listing agent and buyer’s agent might split down the middle. That’s a steep cost to sell your house, but it may be worth it. According to the National Association of Realtors (NAR), homeowners who use a real estate agent to sell their homes typically sell for $105,000 more than those who sell their homes without an agent.
On top of real estate commissions, sellers must also pay closing costs, which could include transfer taxes, title search, escrow fees and any fees you agree to pay for the buyer. Closing costs for buyers can be between 3% and 6%, while sellers usually pay 1% to 3% of the sales price. However, closing costs often include items that are typically the buyer’s responsibility, which sellers may agree to pay to sweeten the deal for buyers.
Unless you own your home outright, you’ll need to pay off your mortgage with proceeds from the home sale. Remember, your lender holds a lien against your home until you zero out the mortgage balance.
You may also owe prorated interest as well as a prepayment penalty if your lender charges one. Lenders rarely charge prepayment penalties anymore, but you may have one if you have an older mortgage. Contact your mortgage lender to confirm your total payoff amount and avoid any surprises at closing.
When you sell your home, you may need to pay various types of taxes, such as:
Lenders often require buyers to purchase title insurance to cover the transfer of the title from the seller to the buyer. The insurance protects the buyer—and their lender—from potential ownership disputes, liens or other issues that could arise. During negotiations, you may agree to cover this expense for the buyers. Title insurance costs vary by state but usually cost about $1,000.
Of course, you’ll need to move your belongings to your new home. The cost of your move could depend on a multitude of factors, including whether you’re moving across town or across the country. The size of your home is also important, as moving from a small apartment will cost less than moving from a large house. According to Moving.com, the cost to move roughly 7,500 pounds of items from a two- or three-bedroom home averages $1,250 for a local move and $4,890 for a long-distance move.
On top of these basic costs to sell a house, there are several additional expenses that you must consider.
Getting your home inspected before listing it for sale could help you confirm that all the major systems and features, such as the HVAC, electrical and roof, are working properly. Typically, this inspection costs between $300 and $425, which could be worth it if it helps you find and address any home repairs that might otherwise jeopardize a deal.
When it comes to selling your home, some home repairs are more important than others. Generally, you want to make sure all essential aspects of your home are in good working order.
It’s also wise to identify high-ROI repairs that can boost your home’s value for a fraction of the cost. Improving your home’s curb appeal, for instance, could add substantial value to your home without breaking the bank. A 2022 HomeLight survey reveals that buyers will pay 7% more on average for a house with exceptional curb appeal compared to another one with an uninviting appearance.
Home staging is an optional expense you may want to consider. A professional home stager can arrange your furniture, decor and other features to make it more appealing to buyers. If your home is vacant, they can fill it with luxury furniture and, ideally, help buyers envision themselves living in the space.
Home staging costs vary, but NAR reports the average cost ranges from $300 to $600 for an initial consultation and $500 to $600 monthly for each staged room. That’s a tidy sum, to be sure, but it could pay off if it helps your home sell more quickly.
Don’t forget about your home’s curb appeal, which you can improve quickly and inexpensively with minor improvements, like trimming bushes and trees and sprinkling flowers around the yard. Decluttering and deep cleaning your home’s interior can create a clean space that buyers desire.
In a buyer’s market, you might offer to pay some of the buyer’s closing costs. Offering such seller concessions can help get a deal across the finish line, since it reduces the upfront expenses for the buyers. You can also deduct seller concessions as sales expenses on your income taxes. Depending on the details of the deal, you may cover certain common seller concessions such as fees for the appraisal, inspection, title search or real estate taxes.
Selling your home comes with some inherent expenses. However, you may be able to reduce costs and maximize your profit by following smart strategies, such as:
The most costly expense when selling your house is usually the agent commission, but don’t be afraid to negotiate for a lower rate. If you work with a real estate agent to sell your home, choose one with extensive experience negotiating on behalf of sellers. You may be able to pay less for closing costs, seller concessions and other fees, especially in a seller’s market.
If you’re looking for a new mortgage for your next home, make sure your credit is in good shape by checking your credit report and credit score for free with Experian. If you spot any issues, take steps to resolve them to secure the most favorable rate and terms.
For any mortgage service needs, call O1ne Mortgage at 213-732-3074. We are here to help you with all your mortgage needs!
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